Ukulele · Level 6 · Intermediate

Augmented chords in G major on Ukulele

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THE SHORT ANSWER

Raising the fifth of a major chord gives the augmented chord, a suspenseful sound that pushes towards IV. Combined with a minor iv it creates a bittersweet phrase.

G

G major

Notes: G · B · D

GCEA

Gaug

G augmented

Notes: G · B · D♯

GCEA♯

C

C major

Notes: C · E · G

GCEA

Cm

C minor

Notes: C · E♭ · G

GCEA♭
1
G
2
Gaug
3
C
4
Cm

HOW TO PRACTISE IT

Six steps to a clean loop.

  1. Play each chord on its own: G, Gaug, C and Cm. Press play on the chord card, then match the sound.
  2. Use light pressure; the ukulele's nylon strings need far less force than steel.
  3. Set the tempo to 63 BPM and play the progression with one chord per bar. Move only the fifth up a half step to make the augmented chord.
  4. Strum down on every beat, then add an up-strum between beats with a loose wrist.
  5. Raise the tempo to 84 BPM once you can play the loop three times without stopping.
  6. Record one take, listen back and check for a single rising inner line from the fifth to the sixth.

Listen for

Aim for a single rising inner line from the fifth to the sixth. A common mistake is re-fretting the whole chord instead of moving one note.

Why it works

The raised fifth becomes the third of IV; the minor iv is borrowed from the parallel minor key.

G major has 1 sharp; its relative minor key is E minor.

Questions

What are the chords in I–I+–IV–iv in G major?

In G major the progression is G | Gaug | C | Cm.

What is the key signature of G major?

G major has 1 sharp. Its relative minor is E minor.

Is this lesson right for my level?

This is a level 6 lesson (intermediate). If it feels too hard, start with “Diminished passing chords”.

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