Violin · Level 3 · Beginner

Playing in a minor key in E minor on Violin

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THE SHORT ANSWER

In a minor key the home chord is minor, and so are the chords on the fourth and fifth notes. This progression is the simplest way to hear what a minor key feels like.

Em

E minor

Notes: E · G · B

D 1D 3A 1E open
String and finger, first position

Am

A minor

Notes: A · C · E

G 1G 3D 1A open
String and finger, first position

Bm

B minor

Notes: B · D · F♯

G 2D open♯D 2A 1
String and finger, first position
1
Em
2
Am
3
Bm
4
Em

HOW TO PRACTISE IT

Six steps to a clean loop.

  1. Play each chord as an arpeggio, one note at a time: Em, Am and Bm. Press play on the card, then match each note.
  2. Stay in first position: use the open string where you can and keep the fingers close to the string.
  3. Set the tempo to 53 BPM and play the progression with one chord per bar. Play slightly softer than in a major key and let each chord ring for the whole bar.
  4. Play the chord tones one at a time, one note per beat, with a full, even bow on each.
  5. Raise the tempo to 70 BPM once you can play the loop three times without stopping.
  6. Record one take, listen back and check for a calm, settled feeling when you arrive back on i.

Listen for

Aim for a calm, settled feeling when you arrive back on i. A common mistake is playing the minor v as major by habit.

Why it works

These chords come from the natural minor scale. Later lessons raise the third of v to make a stronger pull home.

E minor has 1 sharp; its relative major key is G major.

Questions

What are the chords in i–iv–v–i in E minor?

In E minor the progression is Em | Am | Bm | Em.

What is the key signature of E minor?

E minor has 1 sharp. Its relative major is G major.

Is this lesson right for my level?

This is a level 3 lesson (beginner). If it feels too hard, start with “Suspended chords”.

Your hands learn faster than your eyes.

Reading a chord chart is step one. Play it to a metronome, record it, and hear yourself get better, all in one app.

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