Flute · Level 6 · Intermediate

Diminished passing chords on Flute

I–♯i°7–ii7–V7 in all 12 keys.

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THE SHORT ANSWER

A diminished seventh chord a half step above I connects it smoothly to ii. It is a staple of jazz, gospel and old-time songs.

Choose a key

Listen first: C major

C

C major

Notes: C · E · G

lowlowlowmiddle
Register

C♯dim7

C♯ diminished seventh

Notes: C♯ · E · G · B♭

♯lowlowlow♭low♯middle
Register

Dm7

D minor seventh

Notes: D · F · A · C

lowlowlowmiddlemiddle
Register

G7

G dominant seventh

Notes: G · B · D · F

lowlowmiddlemiddlemiddle
Register
1
C
2
C♯dim7
3
Dm7
4
G7

Why it works

♯i°7 works like a V7♭9 of ii without its root, so it resolves naturally to ii.

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