Drums · Level 6 · Brazilian

Bossa nova

Don’t just read about the bossa nova. Play it.

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THE SHORT ANSWER

A two-bar pattern from Brazil: cross-stick rhythm on the snare, a steady bass drum and even eighth notes on the ride.

Tap an instrument name to mute it and play that part yourself.

HOW TO PRACTISE IT

Six steps to a steady groove.

  1. Press play and listen to the whole groove twice before you play.
  2. Mute every row except the hi-hat (or ride) and play along with the rest. Learn the bass drum and ride first, then add the cross-stick one bar at a time.
  3. Add the bass drum, then the snare, one part at a time.
  4. Set the tempo to 84 BPM and play the full groove four times without stopping.
  5. Raise the tempo to 120 BPM once it feels easy.
  6. Record a take and listen for a soft, even touch on every drum.

Listen for

Aim for a soft, even touch on every drum. A common mistake is playing too loud; bossa nova is a quiet, gentle groove.

Why it works

The cross-stick pattern is related to the clave, the rhythmic key of Afro-Latin music.

Questions

How do you count the bossa nova?

It is in 4/4. Count 1 e & a 2 e & a 3 e & a 4 e & a for each bar.

What tempo should I practise the bossa nova at?

Start around 84 BPM and work up to 120 BPM. Only speed up when you can play it four times in a row without mistakes.

Is this drum lesson right for my level?

It is a level 6 groove. If it feels too hard, go back to “Funk groove with ghost notes”.

Your hands learn faster than your eyes.

Reading a chord chart is step one. Play it to a metronome, record it, and hear yourself get better, all in one app.

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