Drums · Level 5 · Blues and rock ’n’ roll

Shuffle groove

Don’t just read about the shuffle groove. Play it.

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THE SHORT ANSWER

Each beat is split in three and the hi-hat plays the first and last part: the long–short ‘swing’ of blues and rock ’n’ roll.

Tap an instrument name to mute it and play that part yourself.

HOW TO PRACTISE IT

Six steps to a steady groove.

  1. Press play and listen to the whole groove twice before you play.
  2. Mute every row except the hi-hat (or ride) and play along with the rest. Say “1 – let, 2 – let” (“trip-let” with the middle silent) while you play.
  3. Add the bass drum, then the snare, one part at a time.
  4. Set the tempo to 64 BPM and play the full groove four times without stopping.
  5. Raise the tempo to 92 BPM once it feels easy.
  6. Record a take and listen for a lilting long–short pattern, not straight eighth notes.

Listen for

Aim for a lilting long–short pattern, not straight eighth notes. A common mistake is drifting back to straight eighths at faster tempos.

Why it works

A shuffle is built on triplets. Leaving out the middle triplet gives the bounce.

Questions

How do you count the shuffle groove?

It is in 12/8 feel. Count 1 trip let 2 trip let 3 trip let 4 trip let for each bar.

What tempo should I practise the shuffle groove at?

Start around 64 BPM and work up to 92 BPM. Only speed up when you can play it four times in a row without mistakes.

Is this drum lesson right for my level?

It is a level 5 groove. If it feels too hard, go back to “Disco groove with open hi-hat”.

Your hands learn faster than your eyes.

Reading a chord chart is step one. Play it to a metronome, record it, and hear yourself get better, all in one app.

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